Posts of Quotes

Monday, January 1, 2018

Koch Industries, early ties to Stalin and Nazi Germany

In 1930, [Fred Koch's] company then called Winkler-Koch, began training Russian engineers and helping Stalin's regime set up fifteen modern oil refineries under the first of Stalin's five-year plans. The program was a success, forming the backbone of the future Russian petroleum industry. (34)
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After leaving the USSR, Fred Koch turned to Adolph Hitler's Third Reich...During the 1930's, Fred Koch traveled frequently to Germany on oil business. Archival records document that in 1934 Winkler-Koch Engineering of Wichita, Kansas...provided the engineering plans and began overseeing the construction of a massive oil refinery owned by a company on the Elbe River in Hamburg. (35)
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Under Fred Koch's direction, the refinery was finished in 1935...Significantly, it was also one of the few refineries in Germany...that could "produce the high-octane gasoline needed to fuel fighter planes." ... Thus, he concludes, the American venture became "a key component of the Nazi war machine." (36-37)